Archive for the ‘Business’ Category

Save Clients from Themselves

Tuesday, March 30th, 2010

I would love what I do more if it wasn’t for all these clients… What?!?

That’s not true… I feel that way at times, but it’s not true.

That feeling comes when I know I just let a client walk all over me. It’s not their fault you see… It’s mine. Sometimes I’m afraid to lose a client, so I will lie down and let them wipe their shoes on my back.

Again; it’s not their fault. They are just asking for things they think they need. And who can blame them. They have a goal to get more sales and all they are doing is trying to get this particular ad, or that particular sales page, or this particular web site in perfect shape to capture the most sales and leads they can.

But Mike, how come it seems like every time this happens it is always last minute rushed items that go against everything I know about design, user experience and overall business practices?

Good question campers… I’ll tell you why – Because you haven’t trained your clients.

Look, I know it’s easier said than done. There is a lot of competition out there for what we do. The last thing anyone wants to do is make a client, who is paying you with real money and everything, mad enough to leave you.

This thinking is silly. If you have clients that have been with you and have enjoyed the work that you do chances are they want to stay with you. If you have a client that hangs the “I might go somewhere else because they will do everything I say and they are cheaper” threat over your head you may want to evaluate that relationship to see if there is any benefit to having it. I know; I know… the whole paying with real money thing… Your time and skill set is worth more than that. You don’t need to take that kind of abuse.

So… what’s this whole “training my clients” thing all about? Another good question campers… you are very sharp today.

The way I want to discuss today is: you can make your client realize, beyond the shadow of doubt, that last minute changes and guessing is going to hurt their business. How do you do that? Charge them “rush fees” or “late fees.”

I can hear it… you’re saying “whoa, whoa, whoa there horsey… that is not going to go well.”

It can go well. You need to have a very open and honest conversation about what your time is worth with your client. Tell them what your rate is and tell them what your rate is when things are outside your normal agreed upon turnaround time. Show them some examples of work that was done with a reasonable turnaround and compare it to something that was done with a “drop it like it’s hot” timeline. Point out how much better the project could have gone if you had the proper time to execute. And most importantly… explain in detail what you personally gave up to get this project done on that timeline. You need to show your client that your personal time has a value to it and if a project needs to invade that time there will be a cost associated with it.

Chances are a good, conscientious client will look at that and say… “We won’t need to use the rush charges; we’ll have all our stuff hammered out in reasonable time.” That may not always be the case… life does move in mysterious ways and there may be a day that they will have to rush something.

Now… the flip side of that is you will inevitably get a client who doesn’t understand what you mean by “rush charges” and will feel the sting when they get the bill. It may take their breath away and you may even need to have a conversation about it. This will be your opportunity to reinforce and explain that the “rush charge” protects them and puts them at the top of the priority of all other work going on. You also can make sure they understand the value of your time once again.

A good client will grumble a bit, but they will understand in the long run and do their best not to have anymore “rush charges.” Good clients, over time, understand the value of your time and want the relationship to work because they see that it is mutually beneficial. A good client will appreciate the reminder that they have a part to play in this relationship.

Bad clients will do one of two things; they will either drop you because they think your rush charges are outrageous or they will keep giving you last minute projects because they don’t care about “rush charges.” This then, is your opportunity to evaluate the value of this client.

The bottom line is, if you make your clients aware of how awesome the project is going to turn out given the proper time to execute, how valuable your time is both professionally and personally, and how you are willing to help them out any way you can to make this mutually beneficial relationship work, you will have a happy client who will agree to the terms of your relationship and respect the value of your time and talent.

Saving your clients from themselves sometimes requires a little “tough love.” The sting of the “rush charge” can right the ship at times. It may even teach your clients to prepare better on their end and help you deliver an amazing product for them.

Where Group Think Fails

Wednesday, March 17th, 2010

Last week, Sue Spaight (@SueSpaight) wrote a fantastic blog post titled “Being Veruca Salt in a Corporate Culture.” In it she mentions that she took a psych evaluation for one of the companies she worked for and it concluded that she was “too independent and entrepreneurial to function in the confines of a corporate organization.” The point of her post was that she can be a team player but when decisions need to be made she would prefer to make them and move on. She is challenged by notion of “buy-in” from the group.

I personally don’t blame her.

Her post got me thinking a lot about “group dynamics” and “group think” and where those concepts completely fail in a corporate environment.

Group think usually takes on a couple of forms in the corporate environment –the one that Sue briefly described as “buy-in” or getting a “vote” and one that gets people from different areas of the company involved for “fresh perspective.”

The “buy-in” type of group think I have been witness to looks something like this:

A company forms a committee and funnels important decisions through this committee in order to get all discipline areas of the company an equal say in what is being decided. The thought is, if every department is on the same page the company will be more efficient in making their products and the communication will flow throughout the organization more evenly and effectively. Basically the stars will always align and the company will practically be clairvoyant to any problems that my come up.

The reality of this situation is these meetings happen behind closed doors with the heads of all these departments. Chances are they have a ton of other meetings and go from one to the next; so communication does not flow like natural spring water. Departments go about their business to get their work done and there is a host of problems that pop up the company can’t see coming.

This also creates what I call the “communication shelf.” Information from the people doing all the daily work needs to flow up to this committee so they can discuss and make decisions on this information. Then those decisions need to flow up to the “stake holders” or the “owners” to make sure those decisions align with the overall vision of the company and the direction it needs to go in. That direction is communicated back to the committee so they can make sure their decisions line up. That information is suppose to flow from the committee back down to the people actually doing all the work so they understand what tasks are priorities and what needs to get done to accomplish the overall vision.

Unfortunately, the “shelf” holds all the information and most of the time the information stays on the shelf… it doesn’t flow through it very well. And the information that does flow through usually is lost in translation. The shelf is not experts on everything that the workers do, so sometimes they can’t articulate the information provided to the “stake holders” in a manner that makes sense. Then, wrong decisions are made on misrepresented information. Secondly, sometimes the shelf has a hard time explaining the business objectives to the workers and the wrong things are prioritized or products are built that miss the mark because of a wrong read on what is being communicated.

Despite the good intentions of the committee or “shelf” this method of decision making actually grinds progress down to a snail’s pace and it is incredibly hard to move anything forward. This method has also been known to create an incredible amount rework do to the communication gaps. In the end this type of group think becomes incredibly frustrating for a company.

The “fresh perspective” type of group think is rife with problems as well. The premise of this situation is getting people from different areas of the company together to talk about future products or projects that are around the corner in order to get ideas from people who normally aren’t part of the “discovery phase.” The thought is that there is a lot of untapped knowledge in the company and there may be people who have great ideas and never have had a forum to express them.

Unfortunately the group dynamics usually prevents things from getting accomplished. There are vast differences in personality types in these groups and the utopian results the group organizers are looking for rarely occur.

The personas usually break down along these lines:

  • The “over eager newbie” who wants to contribute and show their enthusiasm and ideas despite having very little knowledge of what is being discussed.
  • The “naysayer” who will try to find issue with every point that is brought up in the group.
  • The “silent type” who hates forced participation and refuses to speak up in a group setting.
  • The “I don’t get it” who was brought in from HR or accounting who doesn’t have a fundamental understanding of the product or project that is being discussed but wants to learn.
  • The “know it all” who will explain how to accomplish every idea in great detail down to the smallest level (Ex: We can just write some code that calls a service to bring back that data).
  • The “cheerleader” who tries to get everyone involved by overly encouraging every idea that is presented.
  • The “over agreer” who agrees with everyone in the room even if there is opposing views.

This mix of individuals a long with some others come together and try to decide a direction or feature set for products or the overall scope of a project. There is little chance that anything close to that will get accomplished. There too many people involved in this conversation who are incapable of making a decision.

More times than not what comes out of these groups is a watered down version of a recommendation that needs to go up to the “shelf” for a decision. The recommendation gets further watered down by the “shelf” and what is left is something that doesn’t end up benefiting anyone and spent an exorbitant amount of time to get there.

Decision makers are needed. Things move forward in business by people who are willing to stick their neck out and make decisions to do things. Committees and group think is a way for individuals to avoid accountability in a decision that went wrong.

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